Involve the affected in Africa Climate Summit

Africa Climate Summit

Final preparations at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre ahead of the inaugural Africa Climate Summit 2023.

Photo credit: Dennis Onsongo | Nation Media Group

This week, Kenya will host several African Heads of State for the inaugural Africa Climate Summit. I want to thank our President for leading this initiative and I’m glad to see Africa leading the way on climate issues.

However, we have been having so many of these climate summits year in- year-out with little impact to show. Last November, Egypt hosted COP27 which brought together delegates from 193 countries. Several declarations were made including the establishment of a fund for responding to loss and damage brought about by climate change.

Almost a year later, we cannot measure what the countries have done to implement what was agreed upon during the conference at Sharm el-Sheikh. The participants ended the conference without solving the issue of operationalisation of the fund to support the most vulnerable people in developing countries.

Once again, the issue of funding will be up for discussion this week, this time being spearheaded by African presidents who now believe the continent is feeling the climate change impact more than before.

“Climate action is not a Global North issue or a Global South issue. It is our collective challenge, and it affects all of us. We need to come together to find common, global solutions,” President William Ruto said recently.

The United Nations Environment Programme estimated in 2016 that the global cost of adapting to climate impacts is expected to grow to $140-300 billion per year by 2030 and $280-500 billion per year by 2050.

I believe this summit in Nairobi will yield positive results that can be implemented because the truth is, climate change is affecting developing countries more than the developed ones. The people who suffer the most are the people at the grassroots, especially those in the informal settlements where I grew up.

In the recent climate change summits, there have been talks about funds, but if the impact of this phenomenon is affecting poor people, what do they get? Where does this money go?

I was walking in Kibera slums this week and people are just hearing that African presidents will come to Nairobi and wondering what they are coming to do. Honestly, they have no idea about the summit. Are the people from Kenyan slums attending the meeting? The Somalis in Northern Kenya whose cows are dying because of climate change, have they been invited?

I hope they will be in this meeting and will be given a chance to speak to share their experiences. If not, we are just talking and chasing the wind. It is time for action. It is time for commitment that can be followed and see what we have achieved.

I have led by example by starting to plant trees in informal settlements and semi-rural communities in Kenya. That is my commitment. It all starts at individual level. If you plant one tree, you will make a difference.

The government in Kenya is building affordable houses. Are they green affordable houses? Are they environment-friendly? Are they using solar as source of energy? I hope that will be one of the President’s commitments in this summit.

Recently, the President lifted the ban on logging. I hope he will change his mind and preserve our forests. I know it is advisable to harvest mature trees before they start wasting away, but we know some Kenyans will take advantage to destroy our ecosystem. Finally, I hope the voices of the most affected will be listened to.

Mr Odede is the founder and CEO of Shofco, a member of USAid Advisory Board, World Economic Forum Young Global Leader, multiple humanitarian award winner, including 2022 Schwab Foundation Social Entrepreneur of the Year and best-selling author. Twitter: @KennedyOdede