Somalia's Puntland refuses to recognise federal government after disputed constitutional changes
![Hassan Sheikh Mohamud](/resource/image/4575372/landscape_ratio2x1/320/160/9cdce55f15ba85e18d8dfb3f63d22a3a/ev/mohamud.jpg)
Somalia President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. The rift is another headache for the President who is struggling to end an al Qaeda-linked insurgency.
Somalia's semi-autonomous state of Puntland says it has withdrawn from the country's federal system and will govern itself independently until constitutional amendments passed by the central government are approved in a nationwide referendum.
The federal parliament in Mogadishu on Saturday approved several constitutional changes that the government says are necessary to establish a stable political system.
Critics say the changes, which include introducing direct presidential elections and allowing the president to appoint a prime minister without parliamentary approval, concentrate power in the hands of the executive.
"Puntland will act independently until there is a federal government with a constitution that is agreed upon by a referendum in which Puntland takes part," the state's council of ministers said in a statement dated March 31.
The rift is another headache for President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, who is struggling to end an al Qaeda-linked insurgency, put down a resurgence in piracy and assert federal authority over the breakaway region of Somaliland after it agreed to lease a port to Ethiopia.