Diesel, kerosene prices drop, petrol unchanged in latest Epra review

Epra fuel prices review

The price of petrol has remained unchanged while those of diesel and kerosene have dropped by Sh2 per litre.


Photo credit: Nation Media Group

What you need to know:

  • The government stabilised the prices of petrol, diesel and kerosene by Sh12.01, Sh19.82 and Sh3.64 per litre respectively.
  •  Without the stabilisation, Epra said a litre of petrol would have hit a record Sh229.37 while a similar quantity of diesel and kerosene would have jumped to Sh223.29 and Sh206.70, hitting consumers further.

The government has stabilised fuel prices by up to Sh19.82 per litre even as pump prices dropped marginally, offering a slight reprieve to consumers beset by the high cost of living.

The Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (Epra) kept the price of a litre of petrol unchanged on Tuesday and cut that of diesel and kerosene by Sh2 each in the monthly pricing cycle that will run to December 14, 2023.

Super petrol will continue to retail at Sh217.36 per litre in Nairobi while the price of diesel and kerosene has dropped to Sh203.47 and Sh203.06 respectively.

This is after the government stabilised the prices of petrol, diesel and kerosene by Sh12.01, Sh19.82 and Sh3.64 per litre respectively.

But the pump prices are still at sky-high levels in what looks set to keep the cost of goods and services high in the diesel-powered economy, especially in sectors such as manufacturing, transport and power generation.

“In order to cushion consumers from the spike in pump prices as a consequence of the increased landed costs, the government has opted to stabilize pump prices for the November - December 2023 pricing cycle. The National Treasury has identified resources within the current resource envelope to compensate oil marketing companies,” said Epra.

The use of the stabilisation came in the period the average landed cost of imported super petrol rose by 2.81 per cent to $827.75 (Sh125,776) per cubic metre while that of diesel rose by 3.28 per cent to $873.42 (Sh132,716). A cubic metre of kerosene dropped at 6.31 per cent to $813.9 (Sh123,672).

Without the stabilisation, Epra said a litre of petrol would have hit a record Sh229.37 while a similar quantity of diesel and kerosene would have jumped to Sh223.29 and Sh206.70, hitting consumers further.

Kenya imports all its petroleum products in refined form and the products are traded in international markets based on a pricing benchmark provided by the S&P Global Platts.

The international petroleum prices as provided by S&P Global Platts dropped in October but Epra used the prices of September in its pricing, leading to the rise in the pump prices which eventually required stabilisation to save consumers from another record-high pump price.

Epra data showed international prices of super petrol dropped by 16.4 per cent to $804.16 (Sh122,192) in October, being the lowest in five months. That of diesel and kerosene fell by 6.6 per cent and eight per cent to a three-month low of $839.26 (Sh127,526) and $876.75 (Sh133,222) respectively.

“In this review, the cargoes that have been factored were priced based on the average September 2023 Platts prices which was much higher than October 2023,” said Epra.

“These are the cargoes that were discharged at the Port of Mombasa between the 10th day of October 2023 and the 9th day of November 2023 in line with the provision of the Petroleum (Pricing) Regulations, 2022.”

The regulator quoted the exchange rate of the shilling against the dollar at 155.64 units, continuing to reflect a weaker position for the local currency when compared to the official average rate quoted by the Central Bank of Kenya.

CBK currently says the shilling is exchanging at an average of 151.84 units to the dollar. A weaker local currency adds to the import cost, which is passed to the consumer.