Mali to hold peace dialogue after scrapping deal with rebels

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Soldiers patrolling a desert in Mali. PHOTO | AFP

Mali's junta has set up a committee to organise a national peace dialogue after it scrapped a key 2015 peace deal with northern separatist groups following months of hostilities.

Algeria was the main mediator in efforts to return peace to northern Mali, following the agreement signed in its capital in 2015 between the Malian government and predominantly Tuareg armed groups.

"However, there will be no negotiations outside Bamako. We will no longer... go to a foreign country to speak about our problems," said the military-appointed head of government, Choguel Kokalla Maiga, in a video posted on social media on Friday.

The Algerian-brokered deal had already begun to unravel last year when fighting between the separatists and Mali government troops broke out in August after eight years of calm, as both sides scrambled to fill the vacuum left by the withdrawal of United Nations peacekeepers.

Mali's military leaders, who seized power in a 2020 coup, ordered the departure of the UN's MINUSMA mission in June, accusing the troops of "fuelling community tensions".

It also broke off relations with former colonial power France, which had been helping to fight jihadist insurgents in the north, and since then has turned to Russia for political and military assistance.