'No new clashes between M23 and Burundi forces'

KDF

Maj-Gen Jeff Nyagah (right), the East African Community force commander, greets Kenyan soldiers upon arrival at EAC headquarters during a press conference in Goma, in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, on November 16, 2022. 

Photo credit: AFP

The East African Community Regional Force (EACRF) has denied claims of fresh clashes between the M23 armed group and Burundi forces.

Addressing a press briefing in Goma, DRC force commander Major General Jeff Nyagah added that for the last one month, there have been no clashes reported between the local army FARDC and the M23.

“We have no evidence that Burundi EAC contingent engaged the M23 because to our understanding, Sake has been verified as an area that M23 vacated,” he said.

He however said it is true that there was an incident in an area called Jerusalem;13kilometres from Sake where a Burundi contingent on patrol came under attack.

“They conducted themselves is a very professional way and were able to capture seven members of armed group. There were no casualties on their part,” he added.

He said the suspects were brought to the force headquarters in Goma and were handed over to the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism (EJVM) for processing with direct involvement of the government of DRC.

“The joint mechanism will interrogate and identify which armed group they belong to. As a force headquarter, we do not interrogate people, we don’t hold people in custody here, we do not have a prison. We respect the territorial sovereignty of DRC,” he said.

Asked whether there are chances that M23 could be withdrawing strategically in order to regroup and kick off fresh attacks, the General said there has been no evidence to point to that.

“We are at a very critical stage of ensuring that there is total compliance with the heads of state’s decision for having M23 withdraw from the current areas that they occupy. From the intelligence we have gathered and the surveillance we are conducting, there is no evidence that M23 are posturing to instigate attacks but we are exercising a burden of caution because of the complexity of the environment and are keeping an eye on every step and move that the M23 are undertaking,” he explained.

General Nyaga expressed optimism that with the political process and the goodwill of the DRC government and its people the regional force shall be able to help the region enjoy long-term peace.

“This conflict has been here for far too long and we are quite optimistic that with all concerted efforts by the regional and international communities but most importantly the goodwill and support by the government of DRC, we are making significant milestones towards that end,” he added.

He however noted that multiple dynamics like violence that springs up from local armed groups, diverse political interests plus logistical and communication owing to the vast area that the force is mandated to cover poses a challenge that is being mitigated by mapping out key areas of focus.

EACRF attained full force status early this month with the deployment of South Sudan People’s Defence Forces troops just after the end of its first six-month tenure.

Its mandate envisages that each country float its own budget to sustain its troops in Eastern DRC with Kinshasa supporting the running of the force headquarters in Goma.

The force is however sourcing for support through the African Union and the United Nations to strengthen its capabilities.

“There are plans by the African Union Security Council and other partner countries to see how best they can support EACRF. Also, there is a formal request that we have made to the United Nations Security Council to see how best EACRF can ride on the capability and capacity of MONUSCO in terms of logistics, medical evacuation and utilization of those facilities and the surveillance assets that they have,” said the General.